Leçon 18 de 27
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La lumière réfléchie

La lumière réfléchie est un outil important pour le photographe. Plus vous la comprenez, plus vous deviendrez un meilleur photographe.

En tant que photographe débutant, il est encore plus important pour vous de comprendre la lumière réfléchie parce que :

1. Elle est gratuite.
2. Elle est disponible pratiquement partout.
3. Elle est facile à produire.


Regardez l’éclairage doux et agréable du portrait sur les visages de cette femme et de son enfant. 
Maintenant, regardez la lumière qui existait à l’arrière-plan ; le temps était très couvert ; il n’y avait pas de lumière disponible agréable. 
Le photographe disposait d’un flash portable, qu’il a fait rebondir sur le mur d’un garage, à droite de l’appareil.
En apprenant les principes fondamentaux de la lumière et la façon dont elle se reflète, vous pouvez facilement reconnaître les opportunités (comme cette scène) et les mettre à profit dans vos propres photos.

Vous vous demandez peut-être, ce qui est difficile à comprendre à la lumière réfléchie ? La lumière frappe quelque chose et rebondit – cela 
semble assez facile.
Si on voit les choses comme cela, vous avez raison.
Mais, une partie de votre développement en tant que photographe est la capacité à créer des résultats prévisibles.
Est-ce que vous obtiendriez les mêmes résultats si vous faisiez rebondir votre lumière sur :

– une surface arrondie,  blanche à l’extérieur en plein soleil ?

– Un mur bleu dans une pièce sombre ?

– Un miroir de deux mètres de haut ?

– Un plafond blanc cassé de 6 mètres avec de grosses poutres marron foncé ?

– Un mur vert, à l’extérieur d’une maison, à l’ombre, par une journée 
journée ensoleillée ?

Allons-y, et étudions l’art de la lumière réfléchie.

Plus en avant dans cette formation, nous avons parlé des caractéristiques de la lumière. Maintenant, nous allons examiner de près la réflectance. 
Dans le chapitre précédent, nous avons vu comment les caractéristiques de la lumière sont liées entre elles. 

Cela signifie que lorsque vous vous préparez à faire rebondir une lumière pour une photographie, vous devez prendre en compte : l’absorption, 
la transmission, la dispersion, l’intensité, et la couleur.
Cela peut sembler un peu décourageant au début. Cependant, en pratiquant, cela deviendra une seconde nature.

La tentative de ce photographe d’utiliser la lumière réfléchie a échoué lamentablement. Il peut y avoir un certain nombre de
raisons : 

1. le mur sur lequel il a fait rebondir la lumière était trop loin ; 

2. le mur était de couleur trop foncée ;

 3. le flash électronique n’était pas assez puissant ; 

4. l’angle de la lumière réfléchie n’était pas bon ; etc.

3 réponses à “La lumière réfléchie”

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    References:

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    References:

    Enanthate half-life details

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